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Site Information
- UNESCO ID
- 1610
- Category
- Cultural
- Country
- Indonesia
- Inscribed
- 2019
- Coordinates
- -0.6833, 100.7670
- Wikidata
- View on Wikidata
Selection Criteria
(ii)
(iv)
Criteria: (ii), (iv)
Description
The Ombilin Coal Mine (formerly PT Tambang Batubara Ombilin (TBO)) is a coal mine near Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, Indonesia. It is located in a narrow valley along the Bukit Barisan mountains, among the Polan, Pari, and Mato hills, approximately 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Padang. Coal was discovered in the mid-19th century by Willem Hendrik de Greve, and mining began in the area in 1876. The mine is the oldest coal mining site in Southeast Asia.